The Role of the Oral and peri-oral muscles in TMD

An asymmetrical, low, or overly active resting position of the tongue, lips and cheeks, increase the strain on the masticatory system, which can contribute to pain, wear and dysfunctions. 

Conditions such as bruxism, mouth breathing, and poor tongue posture (whether low, anterior, or interdental) often coexist and may lead to altered head posture and changes in mandibular dynamics. 

Why Measure Muscular Pressure?

Objective assessment helps distinguish functional contributors from structural factors and supports interdisciplinary treatment planning.

TPMD in TMD Management

TPMD supports:

• Assessing muscles-related functional imbalances 

• Justifying rehabilitation as a complement to splint therapy  

• Monitoring neuromuscular rebalancing